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CNI News
14 June 2023
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, chairman of the State Administration Council (SAC) and caninet discussed in order to identify and take action against too greedy people who make commodity prices go up.
The discussion was conducted at the meeting on ability to increase production of basic consumer goods on 12th June, 2023.
To closely supervise in order to make reasonable prices of local agricultural products and imported products, to inform the public of the basic commodity prices issued by the State and relevant organizations and to identify and take action against businesspeople who make prices go up were included in the discussion.
"In our country, because the prices of inputs for agriculture, livestock and manufacturing rise, production costs also become high. Moreover, because of greedy business people's monetary speculation and desire to politically exploit, commodity prices are higher than they should be" said Sr.Gen Min Aung Hlaing.
After SAC took responsibility of the State,local dissident organizations are carrying out to adversely affact the economic sector. And some foreign countries conducted economic sanctions against the country and stopped aids and collaborations, he said.
Monetary speculators are exploiting currency exchange gaps in trade and carrying out to affact banking activities, he added. Commodity prices could be stabilized by producing suffuciently basic foodstuff in states and regions. Noreover, manufacturers need to sell their products at the most reasonable prices for the sake of people, he said.
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CNI News
14 June 2023
500 battles occurred between Tatmadaw and joint army that contains EAOs and PDF in May, 2023 and there were deaths on both sides, which was reported by NUG's Ministry of Defence.
NUG has reported that the 500 battles took place in NUG's No.1 regional military command territory that contains Sagaing Region, Magway Region and Mandalay Region, and in northern Shan State.
"During May, 500 battles took place and 449 enemies were killed and 681 were wounded. 41 of its comrades were killed and 113 were wounded. Joint army captured 24 different weapons and a lot of ammunition from the enemy" NUG reorted.
Myanmar Tatmadaw
Since there was a large gap between the two sides relating to the number of deaths, there were some doubts, said U Thein Tun Oo, director of Grand Strategies Studies to CNI.
"This is a technique they usually do.It's a psywar, to say the least. A lot of people died on the enemy's side and only a few died on their side.They want to tell their supporters that their armed path is going to be successful and they want to enhearten the supporters mentally. It's hard to believe their facts if there isn't any evidence on the ground" he said.
Of the 500 battles in May, there were 150 engagements, 100 mining attacks, 156 firing attacks, 71 drone attacks by NUG and there were 23 air strikes by enemy, said in a statement by NUG's ministry of defence Although he could not confirm the number of deaths from two sides, the people don't take side with the Tatmadaw any more and don't even help the Tatmadaw with facts and information, said U Pe Than,Arakan politician to CNI.
Myanmar Tatmadaw
"EAOs and PDFs are collaborating with NUG. The people have increased helping NUG's joint army with information. On the other hand, SAC's soldiers are quite depressed with current situation and some ran away. When the Tatmadaw has no political dignity, its forces become down-hearted. They came to know the people don't take side with them.They find it difficult in transport. Their army suffer badly mining attacks. EAOs and PDFs take next step from gurilla to capturing the Tatmadaw's camps. They suffer badly like this because they are counting on air strike only, I think” he said.
Due to the change of political landscaping after February, 2021, battles have been taking place between the Tatmadaw and joint army that contains EAOs and PDEs in Kayin, Kareni, Chin states, Sagaing and Magway regions.There are currently over two million IDPs in Myanmar because of the battles, according to ISP Myanmar.
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CNI News
14 June 2023
Due to tax reduction for (SKD Semi Knocked Down) cars that are locally installed and CKD cars that are wholly installed, If the production of SKD cars increases, may impact on local car market, said car policy experts and car market analysts.
At present, car prices are the highest and due to tax reduction, if cars that are installed and produced by SKD system are re-produced in local again, it may impact on car market.
Moreover, if SUZUKI cars that are sold in accord with international price were re-prodeced, it would impact on car market, said U Min Min Maung, chairperson of Yangon Region Automobile Manufacturer And Distributors Association, to CNI.
installating and producing SKD cars
" It depends on their intention. Is Tax reduction for SKD cars to sell a lot of SKD cars or to produce a lot of SKD cars? And Will SKD cars be re-produced from various brands? Depending on these two facts, SKD will impact on the car market.
Relevant sectors will make a decision whether SKD cars will come out from various brands and the State will decide how mush budget will be issued for how many SKD cars.It still is early for us to decide depending on these situations. Car prices are the highest at present.
To tell you mainly, I wonder if SUZUKI cars will be re-produced. If they would be re-produced, It would impact on the car market because SUZUKI is Japan brand original. When these cars are sold, they will be sold at an international price. The selling price in other countries will be nearly similar with that in Myanmar If SUZUKi cars are produced in a large scale in this country, it will impact on the market.
For the domestically produced SKD cars and CKD cars, the tax rates are relaxed from 1st June, 2023 to 31st May 2024. The tax rates have been reduced from 7.5 percent to 5 percent for 2000cc and above and from 5 percent to 3 percent for 2000cc CKD cars and above.
According to current automobile policy, business cars only are allowed to import and passenger cars and family cars are allowed to produce and sell by SKD and CKD systems only. Insted of relaxing the tax, only if car import permits are re-issued, local car prices will decrease, said U Aung Pyae Sone, car policy specialist to CNI.
SUZUKI car showroom
" About 12 million people are using cars for transportation in our country. We need more cars yearly. If the car import permits are not issued, the car prices will surely decrease. Even SUZUKI cars that are produced in local were able to produce between 3,500 and 4,000 at most." he said.
The State tend to issue how many SKD cars will be produced according to each category after April each year. But the State has not issued up to now. They would have to watch it,said car businesspeople.
Currently, all car parts have been banned to import. So installating and manufacturing cars have been stopped. Because perviously installed cars are being sold and bought, the prices are going up, said U Aung Than Win, chairperson of Yangon Automobile Trade Association to CNI.
Although cars were produced on SKD and CKD systens in local after importing car parts, because it was difficult to import car spare parts, production had to be stopped in July 2022. At present,there are new SUZUKI and KIA cars that are produced by SKD system, but they have not been able to fully produce.
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CNI News
13 June 2023
Myanmar migrate workers in Thailand and Malaysia where most of Myanmar citizens go to work are being strictly inspected and arrested than other migrant workers, said those who are helping with labour affairs to CNI.
Although Myanmar migrant workers were not very restricted in the past in Malaysia, the number of Myanmar has increased more and more there this year and Myanmar people are found almost everywhere. So, Myanmar migrant workers are being mainly restricted, said Hmwar Michael, helping Myanmar people in Malaysia, to CNI.
officials supervising detainees in Thailand
"Moreover, Myanmar people who have stayed and worked for years in Malaysia have become the self-employed. They open small supermarkets. They sell various Myanmar goods on the roadside including vegetables and so on. Malaysai citizens complain about that because their businesses are adversely affacted. So, Myanmar migrant workers are restricted more than before.
According to the current situation, among those who are overstaying in Malaysia, Myanmar population has outnumbered others. Openning coffee shops or selling goods on the roadside is not valid work permit. They have work permits. But their permits relate to factory or construction. So they are not allowed to open a shop selling goods or to work at a restaurent. But they are working in convenient places without knowing exactly what their permits are. That's why Myanmar people are mainly restricted" he said.
Moreover, Myanmar citizens break the rules more than other citizens do. So, a migrant worker need to know rules and regulations of a country where he is working, said the people who are helping with labour affairs.
Besides, another reason why Myanmar migrant workers are mainly restricted is because there are too many Myanmar citizens in Thailand and Malaysia. Mntost of illegal residents are Myanmar people only, they commented.
Myanmar migrate workers are restricted more than other migrant workers as well as facing that their rights are being violated than other citizens, said Ko Thar Gyi, who is helping Myanmar migrant workers,to CNI.
Many Myanmar citizens go to Thailand and Malaysia because they have heard that they can work there without having any educational qualifications. Because the two countries are very near to Myanmar, it is very easy to sneak in. But according to their immigration acts, when those who sneak in are arrested, before they are returned,they are extorted in prisons in order that they can go home as soon as possible.There have been the corruptions like that since under the civilian government. The main reason is that Myanmar embassies in relevant countries obviously don't work well, he added.
At present, Thai authorities are mainly searching and arresting illegal migrant workers and illegal residents in Maesot where most of Myanmar people are staying. In Malaysia, Myanmar citizens coming with visit visas are being mainly inspected.
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CNI News
13 June 2023
The news that Lt.Gen Yar Pyae, chairman of National Solidarity And Peace Negotiation Committee (NSPNC) and delegation went and met Daw Aung San Suu Kyi was just ,a piece of misinformation, said NSPNC.
There were reports and broadcasts that Lt.Gen Yar Pyae and retired Lt.Gen Khin Zaw Oo went and met Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyidaw prison on 27th May and 4th June.
" I had no relations with any news media. But that news isn't right. It's impossible. I don't have any comments about that" said an official of NSPNC.
The delegation led by Lt.Gen Yar Pyae was in Myla town from 1st to 3rd June and had a discussion about peace processes with three northern alliances (AA, MNDAA and TNLA). After that some members of NSPNC including Lt.Gen Yar Pyae and retired Lt.Gen Khin Zaw Oo and delegates from seven ethnic armed organizations attended a workshop on federalism sponsored by India governmentin Naypyidaw.
workshop on federalism sponsored by India attended by ethnic armed groups and NSPNC
U Ottamasara, Thabarwa Tayar Yeikthar Sayadaw, met U Tin Oo, patron of NLD on 8th June and told him that he wanted to see DASSK and if she gave up politics and participated in peace processes, Tatmadaw's attitude might change.
Then U Ottamasara met Lt. Gen Win Bo Shain, secretary of NSPNC because of which he was accused of speaking on behalf of Tatmadaw. Moreover, the news that Lt.Gen Yar Pyae and retired Lt. Gen Khin Zaw Oo met DASSK was just a piece of misinformation, said a person who took part in peace processes.
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CNI News
13 June 2023
Kareni government has been formed by Kareni revolutionary elements collectively to be included as a state in the federal union ensuring national equality and the right to self-determination, said those elements.
After Kareni interim administrative council was formed, its administration has been started, the council issued on 12th.
Kareni administration will be implemented in accord with the interim plan. And plans relating to rule of law and transition will be systematically laid down in accord with the state consultant council. And it will be included as a state in the federal union ensuring human rights, democracy, national equality and right to self-determination, which have been described in its press release.
Revolutionary elements in Kareni State were able to create a situation that can implement administration, judiciary and legislation, covering the whole Kareni region, said U Than Soe Naing, Myanma politics analyst,to CNI.
leaders of CRPH and NUG
"Of states and regions, Kareni state has been able to implement administration, judiciary and legislation, I assume. So they planned to form a government. It is also a matching situation with Federal Democratic Charter that NUG has laid down.We must hail it as a breakthrough" he said.
Khu Oo Reh from KNPP takes responsibility as the chairman of current government and Khun Bee Htoo from KNDF as vice chairman and Khu Plu Reh as general secretary and Zu Padonmar as secretary=1 and Banyar KhunAung as secretary-2 and Maw Pho Myar as Chief Financial Officer starting from 6th June, 2023.
entrance of Kayah State
The objectives of Kareni interim administration council are to carry out the administration of interim state government by collective leadership and to perform the state's stability and peace, and to practically collaborate with various elements in the state.
Kareni interim administrative council has said that it will collaborate with all the elements in the country during the transitional period to federal democratic system
Due to the political landscaping that changed on 1st February 2023, battles have been taken place between Tatmadaw and KNPP/KNDF allied forces.
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CNI News
11 June 2023
60,000 tons of corn seeds produced in Ayarwady Region are being exported to Thailand by ship, said Myanmar Corn Industry Association.
By exporting by ship like that, difficulty renting large trucks could be come over and time and cost of delivery could be saved, said U Thant Zin, vice chairman of Myanmar Corn Industry Association, to CNI.
"For the time being, we are expoerting 60,000 tons of corn seeds from Pathein Port to Thailand and a Thai company receives from a port near Kantang in Thailand.
When we export products of Ayeyarwady Region to abroad directly, we can avoid crowded ships at Yangon Port and overcome the difficulty renting large trucks and cost of delivery decreases" he said.
corn seeds are being dried in the sun
Corn seeds produced in Ayeyarwady Region are being delivered to foreign countries by road and by water and this is the first time of exporting the corn seeds to foreign countries by sea from Pathein Industrial Project Port. If the profits gained from exporting by sea are equal to those gained from exporting through borders, corn peasants will export from Pathein Port in the long run, said Myanmar Corn Industry Association.
Because Ayeyarwady corn seeds are exported, cost of delivery to Yangon is saved.So, if exporting from Pathein Port like that can be conducted for long, corn peasants in Ayeyarwady will make more money, said Ko Min Khaing, a corn peasant, CNI.
2,000-ton ships and 3,000-ton ships only can dock at Pathein Industrial Project Port and 60,000 tons of corn seeds must be delivered about 20 times.But the journey is not very distant.So the work will be finished in several days, according to corn seed traders.
Thai traders and Myanmar traders are discussing in order to go on exporting Ayeyarwady corn seeds from Pathein Industrial Project to Thailand.
As corn season will come to an end before long, corn traders are trying to export corn seeds from Pathein Port in 2023-2024 corn season.
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CNI News
11 June 2023
If you consider to solve currently existed political problems in Myanmar, you cannot exclude Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, said U Mya Aye, an 88 student leader on his facebook page on the 10th of June, 2023.
"Whether a politician goes on existing or not depends on his or her decision and desire of the people who support him or her. If his or her action is right, he or she will rise and if not right, he or she will fall. You can critisize a politician. But criiticizing in a vulgar way is ethically indecent. Although you pull a politician down in various ways, he or she will not fall as long as the people support him or her." he said.
"You have the right to politically point out the points of disagreement and have the right to deny or reject. May be there are lots of disagreement with DASSK. It's no problem. But DASSK has received the support of the majority of Myanmar people. You can't pretend not to know it.
You must pay respect to the people's desire. It's a matter of liking and dislikng or agreement and disgreement. But if you will consider to solve Myanmar political problems, you can't exclude DASSK from taking into account"
U Tin Oo and Thabarwa Tayar Yeikthar Sayadaw U Ottamasara seen on 8 June 2023.
Then he prayed for the speedy release of DASSK and political prisoners. DASSK has been detained at present.
DASSK should make peace only without taking part in political affairs, U Ottamasa, Thabarwa Tayar Yeik Thar Sayadaw, explained to U Tin Oo, patron of NLD, on the eightth of June, 2023.
" She (DASSK)is nationally and globally well-known and an influential person. If she makes peace only like Mahatma Gandhi, most of the people will follow her. She has a lot of good talents. A well-known and moral person like her will be able to carry out for the sake of the country and the world without having to run the election or taking office, I believe.Only if she makes peace, Tatmadaw may change its attitude. If she gives up politics and make peace only, the country may change. When she gives up politics, tatmadaw's attitude is a little tense" he said.
Daw Aung San Suu Kyi
having said that NLD government led by DASSK tried to organize a government without solving the vote list dispute in 2020 general election, Tatmadaw topled down the government and arrested DASSK.
After that, objections and protests against Tatmadaw arose and armed revolutions against Tatmadaw have been taking place in Sagaing, Magway, Tanintharyi regions, Chin, Kayin and Kayah States.
Due to armed conflicts,political, economic,social, educational and health sectors are deteriorating and many people are facing mental and physical insecurities.
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CNI News
11 June 2023
Due to travel restrictions in Rakhine State, the people are having difficulties, said locals. SAC's ministry of security and border affairs directed the office of Rakhine State government to ban travel in Rakhine State from June 7.
Donors don't come to the pl.aces where IDPs are staying anymore because the roads and streets, said U Nyi Pu, incharge of Sinbaw Gaing IDP Camp, Mrauk U township, to CNI. "
Donors hardly come here because streets and roads have been closed. There are the people who will come here and donate necessary materials. They says they don't come here because they don't get permission. We want the government to re-open roads and streets because when donors don't come, IDPs get into trouble." he said.
Although CNI phoned Col. Kyaw Thura, minister of border affairs, Rakhine State Admonistration Council to know more about the travel restrictions, he said he had not been able to answer because he was in the meeting room.
"Travel cannot be banned for long, which they (SAC) know. It may be related to military. It won't be long" said Dr. Aung Myo, Myanma Polotics analyst, to CNI.
In relation to travel restrictions, negotiations would be conducted after studying the reason why, Dqw Saw Mya Yarzar Lin, chairperson of Arakan Liberation Party, to CNI. She would have to take a little time to study the reason why SAC had restricted travel.
Because Cyclone Mocha entered Rakhine State on 14th May, houses and streets were damaged and several people were killed. Reconstructional tasks have been needed up to now.
SAC has supported 70,000 lakh Kyats to carry out reconstructional tasks and rescue operations in Rakhine and food and construction materials are being delivered to Rakhine State every day.