CNI News
19 October 2025
As Myanmar prepares for the election to be held later this year, both domestic and international observers are closely watching to see what kind of government might emerge afterward.
According to diplomats both inside and outside the country, the planned election in Myanmar will be largely symbolic, and regardless of the results, a form of government led by the military is expected to emerge.
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing has reportedly told the military that after the election, the Tatmadaw (Myanmar Armed Forces) will not directly participate in politics but will continue to take responsibility for national defense.
Sai Htay Aung, Chairman of the Tai Leng (Shanni) Nationalities Development Party, told CNI News that the incoming government will need to be moderate, transparent, and work toward lasting peace.
“The government that comes out of this election needs to be moderate and transparent. Only then can the country achieve long-term and sustainable peace. We’ve had over 70 years of experience. Whenever more armed groups emerge and fighting breaks out, it’s always the people who suffer. Now that everyone understands this, the incoming government must handle the issue carefully and decisively.”, he said.
The first phase of the election will be held on December 28, 2025, in 102 townships. The second phase is scheduled for January 2026, covering another 100 townships.
U Li Paw Reh, Chairman of the Lisu National Development Party (Dulei Party), told CNI News that the post-election parliament (Hluttaw) will be a multi-ethnic legislature.
“The upcoming government will have a parliament that includes representatives from many ethnic groups. As for the government itself, it is most likely to be formed by a party that can compete nationwide.”, he said.
Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, Chairman of the State Security and Peace Commission, has stated that power will be transferred to whichever political party wins the election.
However, military and political analysts suggest that the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) is expected to win the upcoming election and form the government, which will likely be led by the military.
