CNI News

2 October 2025

In the context of political differences, efforts must be made with the Union’s interests in mind, with a broad outlook, said Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, Chairman of the State Security and Peace Commission.

He made the remarks on September 29 while speaking to the media onboard his return flight from Russia and Kazakhstan.

"Mainly, we must strive from all sides. On the other hand, when it comes to political differences, we need to address them with the Union’s interests in mind and with a broad perspective. Some of the things people are saying reflect weaknesses, I think. Mainly, in terms of politics, religion, and ethnicity, some of what is being said is narrow. If these issues are approached and spoken of with a broader view, it would be better. At the same time, we ourselves must make efforts. These efforts have two parts. First, in the area of education—this cannot be denied. The reality in the country is that we are in a weak position in education. Second is production. I have spoken about these before. What does it mean? Mostly, we rely on selling natural resources—mineral products, oil and gas, forest products, and so on. But we are weak in producing and exporting manufactured goods. That is what I am pointing out.”, said Senior General Min Aung Hlaing.

Leaders seen at the NCA anniversary ceremony

The Senior General’s remarks that broader political perspectives are needed for the sake of the Union could be interpreted as a message aimed at achieving election success and persuading those seeking to disrupt the elections, according to Colonel Khun Okkar, Chairman of the Pa-O National Liberation Organization (PNLO-NCA/S), a group that signed the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA).

"In any case, he has the habit of blaming others. Blaming education weaknesses as the cause of political differences, or blaming the lack of Union spirit—those are excuses. In reality, what should be done is to create more opportunities for political dialogue or ceasefire discussions through softer and more conciliatory means. No matter which side commits violent acts, violent actions should not be taken. All leaders bear responsibility for this.”, he said.

Colonel Khun Okkar

At present, intense clashes are occurring between armed groups and the Myanmar Tatmadaw across the country.

Meanwhile, there are those seeking to build a federal union, those pursuing democracy, those pushing for confederation status, those striving for secession, those who want a centralized system, those who want to end military rule, those demanding abolition of the 2008 Constitution, and those who want to draft a new constitution. These varying positions are contributing to political divisions in the country’s nation-building efforts.